Friday 27 December 2019

NTA UGC NET question paper december 2019 part-1 solved (paper 1)

Question 1
Which of the following statements differentiate teaching from learning?
(a) Teaching is a social act while learning is a personal act
(b) Teaching implies learning
(c) Teaching is like selling while learning is like buying
(d) Teaching can occur without learning taking place
(e) In teaching, influence is directed towards learning and learner, while in learning it is usually towards oneself.
Choose the correct answer from the following options:
  1. 1. (a), (c) and (e)
  2. 2. (a), (b) and (c)
  3. 3. (b), (e) and (d)
  4. 4. (c), (d) and (e)
ANS. 1

Question 2
A certain principal invested at compounded interest payable yearly amounts to Rs. 10816.00 in 3 years and Rs. 11248.64 in 4 years. What is the rate of interest?
  1. 1. 3%
  2. 2. 4%
  3. 3. 4.5%
  4. 4. 5.5%
ANS. 2

Question 3
In which of the following types of learning materials, the presentations are highly structured and individualized?
  1. 1. Textbooks prescribed by the universities
  2. 2. Journals and the articles recommended for readings
  3. 3. Writings of great thinkers selected for reflective readings
  4. 4. Programmed instructional and modular learning materials
ANS. 4

Question 4
In a certain coding language, ‘AEIOU’ is writing as ‘TNHDZ’. Using the same coding language, ‘BFJPV’ will be written as
  1. 1. UOIEA
  2. 2. AEIOUS
  3. 3. CGKQW
  4. 4. WQKGC
ANS. 1

Question 5
When there is an animated discussion between a teacher and his or her students in the classroom, it can be classified as:
  1. 1. Horizontal communication
  2. 2. Mechanical communication
  3. 3. Linear communication
  4. 4. Categorical communication
ANS. 1

Question 6
Which one of the following hetwabhasa (fallacy) is involved in the argument. “Sound is element because it is caused”?
  1. 1. Virudha or contradictory middle
  2. 2. Satpratipakaa or inferentially contradicted middle
  3. 3. Sadhyasama or the unproved middle
  4. 4. Bedhita or non-inferentially contradicted middle
ANS. 1

Question 7
What is the exact equivalent discount of three successive discounts of 10%, 15% and 20% by sale of an article?
  1. 1. 35.8%
  2. 2. 38.5%
  3. 3. 35.5%
  4. 4. 38.8%
ANS. 4

Question 8
Information overload in a classroom environment by a teacher will lead to
  1. 1. High level participation
  2. 2. Semantic precision
  3. 3. Effective impression
  4. 4. Delayed feedback
ANS. 4

Question 9
A university teacher plans to improve the study habits of students in his/her class. Which type of research paradigm will be helpful in this regard?
  1. 1. Evaluative research paradigm
  2. 2. Fundamental research paradigm
  3. 3. Applied research paradigm
  4. 4. Action research paradigm
ANS. 4

Question 10
A research scholar while submitting his/her thesis, did not acknowledge in the preface the help and support of the respondents of the questionnaires used. This will be called an instance of
  1. 1. Technical lapse
  2. 2. Wilful negligence
  3. 3. Unethical act
  4. 4. Lack of respect
ANS. 3

Question 11
Consider the following argument:
Statements:
Some chairs are curtains.
All curtains are bedsheets.
Conclusion:
Some chairs are bedsheets.
What is the Mood of the above proposition?
  1. 1. IAI
  2. 2. IAA
  3. 3. IIA
  4. 4. AII
ANS. 1

Question 12
Which of the following modes of communication can be employed in a classroom for effective teaching?
(a) Top-down
(b) Iconic
(c) Associational
(d) Dissociational
(e) Symbolic
(f) Abstract
Choose the most appropriate option from the following:
  1. 1. (a), (b) and (f)
  2. 2. (c), (e) and (f)
  3. 3. (b), (c) and (e)
  4. 4. (a), (c) and (d)
ANS. 3

Question 13
If 3% of (a + b) = 7% of (ab) and 5% of (a – b) = 4% of (ab) then what percentage of b is a?
  1. 1. 47/23 %
  2. 2. 23/47 %
  3. 3. 4700/23 %
  4. 4. 2300/47 %
ANS. 3

Question 14
The sum of a number and its inverse is –4. The sum of their cubes is:
  1. 1. -52
  2. 2. 52
  3. 3. 64
  4. 4. -64
ANS. 1

Question 15
Which one of the following fallacious hetu (middle term) is not uniformly concomitant with the major term?
  1. 1. Asatratipaksa
  2. 2. Auyatireki
  3. 3. Anyonya Asiddha
  4. 4. Suyabicara
ANS. 4

Question 16
Which of the learning outcomes are intended in teaching organized at understanding level?
  1. 1. Longer recall and retention of facts
  2. 2. Seeking of relationships and patterns among facts
  3. 3. Creative construction and critical interpretation of ideas
  4. 4. Mastery of facts and information
ANS. 2

Question 17
A verbal communication technique used in teaching is
  1. 1. Slow expression of words
  2. 2. Varying the speed of voice and tone
  3. 3. Presentation without pause
  4. 4. Resorting to a semantic jugglery
ANS. 2

Question 18
Which of the following types of assessment is conducted periodically with an eye on standards?
  1. 1. Formative assessment
  2. 2. Summative assessment
  3. 3. Portfolio assessment
  4. 4. Performance assessment
ANS. 2

Question 19
Which of the following are classroom related factors that influence effectiveness of teaching?
(a) Prior task related behavior of students
(b) Adherence to linear pattern of communication by the teacher
(c) Socio-economic status of the family to which learners belong
(d) Inappropriate use of technological resources by the teacher
(e) Cultural background of students
Choose your answer from the following options:
  1. 1. (a), (b) and (c)
  2. 2. (b), (c) and (d)
  3. 3. (a), (b) and (d)
  4. 4. (c), (d) and (e)
ANS. 3

Question 20
In which of the following formats ‘Chapter Scheme’ of the document has to be formally approved by a research degree committee in the university?
  1. 1. Thesis/dissertation
  2. 2. Seminar papers
  3. 3. Research articles
  4. 4. Research monographs
ANS. 1

Question 21
Which of the following is converse of ‘Some S is P’?
  1. 1. Some S is not P
  2. 2. Some P is not S
  3. 3. Some P is S
  4. 4. No P is S
ANS. 3

Question 22
Which of the following sampling procedures will be appropriate for conducting researches with empirico inductive research paradigm?
  1. 1. Simple random sampling procedure
  2. 2. Systematic sampling procedure
  3. 3. Strarified sampling procedure
  4. 4. Any of the non probability sampling procedures
ANS. 4

Question 23
A researcher intends to make use of ICT in his/her research. What considerations should weight most in such a decision?
(a) Appropriateness of the tool used
(b) Cost involved in procuring it
(c) Availability of tools in the department where research is to be undertaken
(d) Willingness of his/her supervisor to offer help
(e) The company from which the ICT equipment has been procured
Choose your answer from the following options:
  1. 1. (a), (b) and (c)
  2. 2. (c), (d) and (e)
  3. 3. (a), (c) and (d)
  4. 4. (b), (c) and (e)
ANS. 1

Question 24
According to classical Indian school of logic, what is the correct sequence of steps involved in Anumana (influence)?
  1. 1. Upanaya, Pratijna, Hetu, Udaharaps, Nigmana
  2. 2. Pratijna, Hetu, Upanaya, Udaharana, Nigmana
  3. 3. Pratijna, Upanaya, Hetu, Udaharana, Nigmana
  4. 4. Pratijna, Hetu, Udaharana, Upanaya, Nigmana
ANS. 4

Question 25
Given below are two Statements – One is labeled as Assertion (A) and other is labeled as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): Use of slang in formal teaching makes communication lively and interesting.
Reasons (R): Academic decency demands the avoidance of slang in the classroom environment.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct option:
  1. 1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
  2. 2. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) Is not the correct explanation of (A)
  3. 3. (A) is true, but (R) is false
  4. 4. (A) is false, but (R) is true
ANS. 4


Data Table for Question 26 to 30
Comprehension:
The following table gives the percentage of marks obtained by 6 students in 5 different subjects in an examination. The numbers in parentheses give the maximum marks in each subject.
Answer the given questions based on the table.

Subject
(Max. marks)
Student Name
Percentage of marks obtained
Maths
(150)
Chemistry
(130)
Physics
(120)
Biology
(100)
English
(100)
Ankit 90 50 80 60 70
Amar 100 60 70 60 80
Sanya 90 60 85 40 60
Rahul 80 75 65 80 90
Puneet 80 80 70 85 60
Pooja 70 75 50 80 40

Question 26
What is the average marks obtained by all the six students in Chemistry?
  1. 1. 86.66
  2. 2. 76.66
  3. 3. 66.66
  4. 4. 60.00
ANS. 3

Question 27
In which subject the performance of the students is worst in terms of percentage of marks?
  1. 1. Chemistry
  2. 2. Physics
  3. 3. Biology
  4. 4. English
ANS. 1

Question 28
What is the overall percentage of marks obtained by Amar?
  1. 1. 70%
  2. 2. 72%
  3. 3. 60%
  4. 4. 58.33%
ANS. 4

Question 29
How many students obtained 60% and above marks in all the subjects?
  1. 1. Three
  2. 2. Two
  3. 3. One
  4. 4. Zero
ANS. 2

Question 30
Comprehension: What was the aggregate of marks obtained by Sanya in all the five subjects?
  1. 1. 375
  2. 2. 395
  3. 3. 455
  4. 4. 475
ANS. 1

Question 31
Identify from the options given below, the co-benefit of Montreal Protocol.
  1. 1. Impetus to development of energy efficient systems
  2. 2. Reduction in carbon dioxide (equivalent) emissions
  3. 3. Convergence of efforts of international community in addressing air pollution
  4. 4. Control of trans-boundary movement of hazardous waste
ANS. 2

Question 32
The major barriers for access to higher education in India are:
(a) more opportunities of employment for less educated
(b) government policies
(c) language of instruction
(d) economic status
(e) competition from foreign universities
(f) gender discrimination in society
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
  1. 1. (a), (b) and (c)
  2. 2. (b), (c) and (e)
  3. 3. (c), (d) and (f)
  4. 4. (d), (e) and (f)
ANS. 3

Question 33
Rashtriya Uchhatar Shiksha Abhiyan (RUSA) aims to achieve the following in Higher Education System:
(a) Equity
(b) Access
(c) 50% GER
(d) Excellence
Choose the correct option from those given below:
  1. 1. (a), (b) and (c)
  2. 2. (a), (c) and (d)
  3. 3. (a), (b) and (d)
  4. 4. (b), (c) and (d)
ANS. 3

Question 34
Which one of the following tasks is associated with changing appearance of a document in word processing?
  1. 1. Editing
  2. 2. Formatting
  3. 3. Writing
  4. 4. Printing
ANS. 2

Question 35
According to GATS (General Agreement on Trade and Services), higher education should be a commodity in the
  1. 1. domestic public sector
  2. 2. domestic private sector
  3. 3. non-trading section
  4. 4. global marketplace
ANS. 4

Question 36
PCI stands for
  1. 1. Partial Component Interconnect
  2. 2. Partial Component Interaction
  3. 3. Peripheral Component Interconnect
  4. 4. Peripheral Component Interaction
ANS. 3

Question 37
____ is a wireless technology built in electronic gadgets for transferring data over short distance
  1. 1. WiFi
  2. 2. Bluetooth
  3. 3. Modem
  4. 4. USB
ANS. 2

Question 38
The term one gigabyte refers to:
  1. 1. 1024 petabytes
  2. 2. 1024 megabytes
  3. 3. 1024 kilobytes
  4. 4. 1024 bytes
ANS. 2

Question 39
Which of the following statements is true in the Indian context?
  1. 1. Autonomous colleges can grant degrees independent of universities
  2. 2. Autonomous colleges can grant only bachelor’s degree independent of universities
  3. 3. Except doctoral degrees, all other degrees and diplomas can be granted by autonomous colleges
  4. 4. Whatever may be the degree or diploma,autonomous college can grant them under their own name but under the seal of an affiliated university
ANS. 4

Question 40
The most important pollutants that cause degradation of water quality in rivers and streams are
(a) Bacteria
(b) Nutrients
(c) Metals
(d) Total dissolved solids
(e) Algae
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
  1. 1. (a), (b) and (c)
  2. 2. (a), (b) and (d)
  3. 3. (a), (b), (d) and (e)
  4. 4. (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e)
ANS. 1

Question 41
Database WOS stands for
  1. 1. Web of Science
  2. 2. Web of Sources
  3. 3. World of Science
  4. 4. Web of Service
ANS. 1

Question 42
The most dominant source of Benzene emissions in ambient air is
  1. 1. Cement industry
  2. 2. Cigarettes
  3. 3. Car exhaust
  4. 4. Paints and varnish
ANS. 3

Question 43
The themes of some Sustainable Development Goals are
(a) Climate action
(b) Sustainable cities and communities
(c) Peace, justice and strong institutions
(d) Skill development and decent employment
(e) Green agriculture
(f) Responsible consumption and production
Choose the most appropriate from those given below:
  1. 1. (a), (b), (c), (e) and (f)
  2. 2. (b), (c), (e) and (f)
  3. 3. (b), (c), (d), (e) and (f)
  4. 4. (a), (b), (c) and (f)
ANS. 4

Question 44
Under Green India Mission, how many hectares of degraded forest land is to be brought under afforestation?
  1. 1. 02 million hectares
  2. 2. 06 million hectares
  3. 3. 08 million hectares
  4. 4. 20 million hectares
ANS. 2

Question 45
The national agency for responding to computer security incidents as and when they occur, is
  1. 1. CAT
  2. 2. CDAC
  3. 3. CCA
  4. 4. ICERT
ANS. 4

Question 46
Comprehension:
Read the passage carefully and answer questions that follow:
There is no doubt that the market a reality and political economy as a theory played an important role in the liberal critique. But liberalism is neither the consequence nor the development of these; rather, the market played, in the liberal critique, the role of a “test”, a locus of privileged experience where one can identify the effects of excessive govern-mentality and even weight their significance; the analysis of the analysis of the mechanisms of “dearth” or more generally, of the grain trade in the middle of the eighteenth century, was meant to show the point at which governing was always governing too much. Therefore, an analysis to make visible, in the form of evidence, the formation of the value and circulation of wealth-or, on the contrary, and analysis pre-supposing the intrinsic invisibility of the connection between individual profit-seeking and the growth of collective wealth-economics, in any case, shows a basic incompatibility between the optimal development of the economic process and maximization of government procedures. It is by this, more than the play of ideas, the French or English economists broke away from mercantilism and commercialism; they freed reflection on economic practice from the hegemony of the “reason of state” and from the saturation of governmental intervention. By using it as a measure of “governing too much”, they placed it at the limit of governmental action action. Liberalism does not derive from juridical thought any more than it does from an economic analysis. It is not the idea of a political society, but the result of search for a liberal technology of government.

What kind of evidence was needed to make the liberal critique visible?
  1. 1. Circulation of wealth
  2. 2. Pre-supposing individual profit
  3. 3. Dearth in supply of grain
  4. 4. Incompatibility of growth
ANS. 2

Question 47
Comprehension:
Read the passage carefully and answer questions that follow:
There is no doubt that the market a reality and political economy as a theory played an important role in the liberal critique. But liberalism is neither the consequence nor the development of these; rather, the market played, in the liberal critique, the role of a “test”, a locus of privileged experience where one can identify the effects of excessive govern-mentality and even weight their significance; the analysis of the analysis of the mechanisms of “dearth” or more generally, of the grain trade in the middle of the eighteenth century, was meant to show the point at which governing was always governing too much. Therefore, an analysis to make visible, in the form of evidence, the formation of the value and circulation of wealth-or, on the contrary, and analysis pre-supposing the intrinsic invisibility of the connection between individual profit-seeking and the growth of collective wealth-economics, in any case, shows a basic incompatibility between the optimal development of the economic process and maximization of government procedures. It is by this, more than the play of ideas, the French or English economists broke away from mercantilism and commercialism; they freed reflection on economic practice from the hegemony of the “reason of state” and from the saturation of governmental intervention. By using it as a measure of “governing too much”, they placed it at the limit of governmental action action. Liberalism does not derive from juridical thought any more than it does from an economic analysis. It is not the idea of a political society, but the result of search for a liberal technology of government.

Which of the following played a role in the liberal critique?
  1. 1. Liberalism as a consequence of market forces
  2. 2. Liberalism as an offshoot of political economy
  3. 3. Reality of market
  4. 4. Political economy as a practice
ANS. 3

Question 48
Comprehension:
Read the passage carefully and answer questions that follow:
There is no doubt that the market a reality and political economy as a theory played an important role in the liberal critique. But liberalism is neither the consequence nor the development of these; rather, the market played, in the liberal critique, the role of a “test”, a locus of privileged experience where one can identify the effects of excessive govern-mentality and even weight their significance; the analysis of the analysis of the mechanisms of “dearth” or more generally, of the grain trade in the middle of the eighteenth century, was meant to show the point at which governing was always governing too much. Therefore, an analysis to make visible, in the form of evidence, the formation of the value and circulation of wealth-or, on the contrary, and analysis pre-supposing the intrinsic invisibility of the connection between individual profit-seeking and the growth of collective wealth-economics, in any case, shows a basic incompatibility between the optimal development of the economic process and maximization of government procedures. It is by this, more than the play of ideas, the French or English economists broke away from mercantilism and commercialism; they freed reflection on economic practice from the hegemony of the “reason of state” and from the saturation of governmental intervention. By using it as a measure of “governing too much”, they placed it at the limit of governmental action action. Liberalism does not derive from juridical thought any more than it does from an economic analysis. It is not the idea of a political society, but the result of search for a liberal technology of government.

The liberal critique examined the implications of
  1. 1. market expansion
  2. 2. too much governance
  3. 3. growth of political economy
  4. 4. politics of marketisation
ANS. 2

Question 49
Comprehension:
Read the passage carefully and answer questions that follow:
There is no doubt that the market a reality and political economy as a theory played an important role in the liberal critique. But liberalism is neither the consequence nor the development of these; rather, the market played, in the liberal critique, the role of a “test”, a locus of privileged experience where one can identify the effects of excessive govern-mentality and even weight their significance; the analysis of the analysis of the mechanisms of “dearth” or more generally, of the grain trade in the middle of the eighteenth century, was meant to show the point at which governing was always governing too much. Therefore, an analysis to make visible, in the form of evidence, the formation of the value and circulation of wealth-or, on the contrary, and analysis pre-supposing the intrinsic invisibility of the connection between individual profit-seeking and the growth of collective wealth-economics, in any case, shows a basic incompatibility between the optimal development of the economic process and maximization of government procedures. It is by this, more than the play of ideas, the French or English economists broke away from mercantilism and commercialism; they freed reflection on economic practice from the hegemony of the “reason of state” and from the saturation of governmental intervention. By using it as a measure of “governing too much”, they placed it at the limit of governmental action action. Liberalism does not derive from juridical thought any more than it does from an economic analysis. It is not the idea of a political society, but the result of search for a liberal technology of government.

What I incompatible with optimal economic development?
  1. 1. Play of ideas
  2. 2. Absence of commercialism
  3. 3. Political society
  4. 4. Excessive government procedures
ANS. 4

Question 50
Comprehension:
Read the passage carefully and answer questions that follow:
There is no doubt that the market a reality and political economy as a theory played an important role in the liberal critique. But liberalism is neither the consequence nor the development of these; rather, the market played, in the liberal critique, the role of a “test”, a locus of privileged experience where one can identify the effects of excessive govern-mentality and even weight their significance; the analysis of the analysis of the mechanisms of “dearth” or more generally, of the grain trade in the middle of the eighteenth century, was meant to show the point at which governing was always governing too much. Therefore, an analysis to make visible, in the form of evidence, the formation of the value and circulation of wealth-or, on the contrary, and analysis pre-supposing the intrinsic invisibility of the connection between individual profit-seeking and the growth of collective wealth-economics, in any case, shows a basic incompatibility between the optimal development of the economic process and maximization of government procedures. It is by this, more than the play of ideas, the French or English economists broke away from mercantilism and commercialism; they freed reflection on economic practice from the hegemony of the “reason of state” and from the saturation of governmental intervention. By using it as a measure of “governing too much”, they placed it at the limit of governmental action action. Liberalism does not derive from juridical thought any more than it does from an economic analysis. It is not the idea of a political society, but the result of search for a liberal technology of government.

The passage is indicative of the author’s preference to
  1. 1. economic hegemony of individuals
  2. 2. limit government control of economics
  3. 3. seek liberalism from juridical thought
  4. 4. promote individual profits
ANS. 2

Tuesday 10 December 2019

UGC NET Answer Key (Final) Released at ugcnet.nta.nic.in - Download UGC NET June, 2020 Answer Key

Final answer key of UGC-NET June 2020 exam released (23-12-2020)

Final answer key of UGC-NET June 2020 exam released, can be checked on the official website of NTA-NET at ntanet.nic.in

Download UGC NET Answer Keys December 2020

Final revised answer key was released after considering the objections raised by candidates against the options for the of question papers for different 84 subjects.
Registered Candidates can now Sign In and download Final Answer Key and Question Paper by logging into the website UGC - NET June 2020.

How to check the UGC/NTA NET June 2020 revised final answer key?

1) Visit home page of NTA official website -link– https://ntanet.nic.in/ntanetcms/public/home.aspx,
2) click on Button with text "View Question Paper and Challenge Provisional Answer Key"
3) Login with your roll number/registration number, date of birth details.
4) Then candidate can view and take print of  final answer key, result and the Quesion paper after succesful login.

nta ugc net answer key december 2020 released at ugcnet.nta.nic.in
Download NTA UGC NET December Answer Key (Final) Released at ugcnet.nta.nic.in ( Release Date: 23-12-2020

Provisional answer key of UGC-NET December 2020 exam released (10-12-2020)

Provisional answer key of UGC-NET June 2020 exam released, can be checked on the official website of NTA-NET at ntanet.nic.in. The UGC NET December, 2020 was conducted throughout the country from 02.12.2020 to 06.12.2020 through Computer Based Test (CBT) mode in which 7,93,813 candidates appeared. From Dec 2018 onwards, for First time NET exam was conducted by National Testing Agency (NTA) between 18th and 22nd December, 2018.

Display of Question Papers and the responses attempted by the candidates and Challenge of Provisional Answer Keys. Final answer key will be released after considering the objections raised by candidates against the options for the of question papers for different 84 subjects.

Registered Candidates can now Sign In and Check your Provisional Answer Key and Question Paper by logging into the website UGC - NET DECEMBER 2019.


How how to check answer key of nta net December 2020 & ugc net response sheet 2020?

1) Visit home page of NTA official website -link– https://ntanet.nic.in/ntanetcms/public/home.aspx,
2) click on Button with text "View Question Paper and Challenge Provisional Answer Key"
3) There is two options to either login with your Application Number & Password or Application Number & date of birth details. Now you can check your answer key and Question Paper Response after login through given methods below:

View Question Paper and Challenge Provisional Answer Key NTA UGC - NET DECEMBER 2020
Login to view Question Paper and Challenge Provisional Answer Key

4) Then candidate can view Provisional answer key, response and the Quesion paper after succesful login.



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1. Please go to NTA UGC NET Official website ugcnet.nta.nic.in
2. Click Red Button “View Question Paper and Challenge Provisional Answer Key”.
3. Login using your Application Number & Date of Birth or Password and enter Security Pin as displayed and click Submit button.
4. Now Click on “Challenge/s regarding Answer Key”.
5. You will see Question IDs in sequential order for your paper attempted.
6. The ID next to the question under the column ‘Correct Option’ stands for the correct Answer Key to be used by NTA.
7. If you wish to challenge this option, you may use any one or more of the Option IDs given in the next four columns by clicking the check box.
8. After selecting your desired option, scroll down, ‘Save your Claim’ and move to next screen.
9. You will see a display of all the Option IDs you have challenged.
10. You may want to upload supporting documents in which you can select ‘Choose File’ and upload (all documents to be put in a single pdf file).
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Dated: 10.12.2020

Friday 22 November 2019

UGC NET Computer Science June 2019 -II | Question 1 (Shift-I)

Question 1
1. Consider the poset ({3,5,9,15,24,45},|).
Which of the following is correct for the given poset?
  1. (1) There exists a greatest element and a least element
  2. (2) There exists a greatest element but not a least element
  3. (3) There exists a least element but not a greatest element
  4. (4) There does not exist a greatest element and a least element
Answer : (4) There does not exist a greatest element and a least element

Explanation Question 1

The division symbol ‘|’ is a partial ordering on the set {3,5,9,15,24,45}.
Lets draw Hasse Diagram for the given partially ordered set, or poset.

Hasse Diagram for given poset ({3,5,9,15,24,45},|)

For given poset, We can not choose greatest element because there are two maximal elements 24 and 45.

Similarly, We can not choose here least element because there are two minimal elements 5 and 3 at same level in Hasse diagram.

So, there is no possibility of greatest and least element.

So, option (4) is correct answer

Reference : Partial Orderings - partially ordered set / poset

Reference : Greatest element of a subset S of a partially ordered set (poset)

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UGC NET CS 2019 June - II UGC NET CS 2019 June - II Question 2

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 53 (Shift-I)

53. In the context of software testing, which of the following statements is/are NOT correct?
P: A minimal test set that achieves 100% path coverage will also achieve 100% statement coverage.
Q: A minimal test set that achieves 100% path coverage will generally detect more faults than one that achieves 100% statement coverage
R: A minimal test set that achieves 100% statement coverage will generally detect more faults than one that achieves 100% branch coverage
A R only
B Q only
C P and Q only
D Q and R only
ANS. A
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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 52UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 54

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 83 (Shift-I)

Question 83
83. You are designed a link layer protocol for a link with bandwidth of 1 Gbps (109 bits/second) over a fiber link with length of 800 km. Assume the speed of light in this medium is 200000 km/second. What is the propagation delay in this link?
  1. 1. 1 millisecond
  2. 2. 2 millisecond
  3. 3. 3 millisecond
  4. 4. 4 millisecond
Answer : 4. 4 millisecond

Explanation Question 83

Given data:
Fiber link length = distance = 800 km.
Speed of light in this medium = velocity = 200000 km/second
and we know that 1 sec is equel to 1000 milliseconds

Solution:
Propagation delay : Time taken by the first bit to travel from sender to receiver end of the link.

Propagation delay = distance/transmission speed
Propagation delay
= 800km / ( 200000km /sec)
= ( 800 / 200000) sec
= ( 800 / 200 ) milliseconds
= 4 ms

So, option 4 is correct answer


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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 82UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 84

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 85 (Shift-I)

Question 85
85. Consider the following two statements with respect to IPv4 in computer networking:
P: The loopback(IP) address is a member of class B network
Q: The loopback(IP) address is used to send a packet from host to itself
What can you say about the statements P and Q?
  1. 1. P-True: Q-False
  2. 2. P-False; Q-True
  3. 3. P-True; Q-True
  4. 4. P-False; Q-false
Answer : 2. P-False; Q-True

Explanation Question 85

  • P: The loopback(IP) address is a member of class B network. Statement P is Flase.
    Explanation: The loopback(IP) address is a member of class A network. Any address between the range 127 . 0. 0. 0 to 127.255.255.255 can be used a loopback address but we can’t use 127 . 0. 0. 0 and 127.255.255.255 as loopback addresses.
  • Q: The loopback(IP) address is used to send a packet from host to itself. Statement Q is True.
    Explanation: IPv4 network standards reserve the entire address block 127.0.0.0/8 (more than 16 million addresses) for loopback purposes. That means any packet sent to any of those addresses is looped back. A loopback address is a special IP address, 127.0.0.1, reserved by InterNIC for use in testing network cards.It also allows information technology professionals to test IP software without worrying about broken or corrupted drivers or hardware.
So, option 2 is correct answer

Reference : localhost - loopback(IP) address

Reference 2 : What is a loopback address?



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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 84UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 86

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 78 (Shift-I)

Question 78
78. Consider the following grammar:
S→ XY
X→ YaY | a and Y → bbX
Which of the following statements is/are true about the above grammar?
(a) Strings produced by the grammar can have consecutive three a's
(b) Every string produced by the grammar have alternate a and b
(c) Every string produced by the grammar have at least two a's
(d) Every string produced by the grammar have b's in multiple of 2.
  1. 1. (a) only
  2. 2. (b) and (c) only
  3. 3. (d) only
  4. 4. (c) and (d) only
Answer : 4. (c) and (d) only

Explanation Question 78

Given grammar generates strings which contains "b" in multiple of 2 and number of "a" at least 2.

This grammar generate a string set of this form, L = { abba, bbaabbabba, abbbbaabba, . . . . . . . . . . . . . }

  • Statement (a) is not true because the grammar can generate two consecutive a’s but not three consecutive a’s.
  • Statement (b) is not true because every string produced by the grammar do not have alternate a and b. The grammar can generate two b’s together it means that every string do not have alternate "a" and "b".
  • Statement (c) is true because every string produced by the grammar have at least two a's.
  • Statement (d) is true because every string produced by the grammar have b's in multiple of 2.

This is satisfied by statements c and d. But statements a and b are not satisfied.
Hence statements c and d is right.

So, option 4 is correct answer


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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 77UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 79

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 100 (Shift-I)

100. Reinforcement learning can be formalized terms of ___ in which the agent initially only knows the set of possible ___ and the set of possible actions
A Markov decision processes, objects
B Hidden states, objects
C Markov decision processes, states
D Objects, states
ANS. C

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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 99UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 101

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 99 (Shift-I)

99. The value of the derivative of the sigmoid function given by
f(x)= 1 / (1+e(-2x)) at x=0 is
A) 0
B) 1/2
C) 1/4
D) ∞
A
B
C
D
ANS. B

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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 98UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 100

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 98 (Shift-I)

98. Which of the following is an example of unsupervised neural network?
A Back propagation network
B Hebb network
C Associative memory network
D Self-organizing feature map
ANS. D

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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 97UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 99

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 97 (Shift-I)

97. Consider the following:
(a) Evolution
(b) Selection
(c) reproduction
(d) Mutation
Which of the following are found in genetic algorithms?
A (b),(c) and (d) only
B (b) and (d) only
C (a),(b),(c) and (d)
D (a),(b) and (d) only
ANS. C

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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 96UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 98

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 96 (Shift-I)

96. Consider the following methods:
M 1 : mean of maximum
M 2: Centre of area
M 3: Height method
Which of the following is/are defuzzification method(s)?
A) Only M1
B) Only M 1 and M2
C) Only M 2 and M3
D) M 1 , M2 and M3
A
B
C
D
ANS. D

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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 95UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 97

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 95 (Shift-I)

95. Let Aα0 denotes the α-cut of a fuzzy set A at α0. If α1 < α2 , then
A Aα1 ⊇ Aα2
B Aα1 ⊃ Aα2
C Aα1 ⊆ Aα2
D Aα1 ⊂ Aα2
ANS. A

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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 94UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 96

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 94 (Shift-I)

94. A fuzzy conjunction operator denoted as t(x,y) and fuzzy disjunction operator denoted as s(x,Y) form dual pair if they satisfy the condition:
A t(x,y) = 1-s(x,y)
B t(x,y) = s(1-x,1-y)
C t(x,y) = 1-s(1-x,1-y)
D t(x,y) = s(1+x,1+y)
ANS. C

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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 93UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 95

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 93 (Shift-I)

93. The STRIPS representation is
A a feature-centric representation
B an action-centric representation
C a combination of feature-centric and action-centric representation
D a hierarchical feature-centric representation
ANS. B

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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 92UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 94

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 92 (Shift-I)

92. Match List-I with List-II:
List-IList-II
(a) Greedy best-first(i) Minimal cost (p)+h(p)
(b) Lowest cost-firs(ii) Minimal h(p)
(c) A* algorithm(iii) Minimal cost (p)
Choose the correct option from those given below:
A (a)-(i); (b)-(ii); (c)-(iii)
B (a)-(iii) ;(b)-(ii); (c)-(i)
C (a)-(i); (b)-(iii); (c)-(ii)
D (a)-(ii); (b)-(iii); (c)-(i)
ANS. D

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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 91UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 93

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 91 (Shift-I)

91. Consider the game tree given below:

Here ○ and □ represents MIN and MAX nodes respectively. The value of the root node of the game tree is
A 4
B 7
C 11
D 12
ANS. B

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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 90UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 92

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 90 (Shift-I)

90. The RSA encryption algorithm also works in reverse, that is, you can encrypt a message with the private key and decrypt it using the public key. This property is used in
A Intrusion detection systems
B Digital signatures
C Data Compression
D Certification
ANS. B

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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 89UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 91

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 89 (Shift-I)

89. The ability to inject packets into the internet with false source address is known as :
A Man-in-the-Middle attack
B IP phishing
C IP sniffing
D IP Spoofing
ANS. D

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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 88UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 90

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 88 (Shift-I)

88. What percentage(%) of the IPv4, IP address space do all class C addresses consume?
A 12.5%
B 25%
C 37.5%
D 50%
ANS. A

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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 87UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 89

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 87 (Shift-I)

87. Which of the following statements is/are true with regard to various layers in the Internet stack? P: At the link layer, a packet of transmitted information is called a frame Q: At the network layer, a packet of transmitted information is called a segment
A P only
B Q only
C P and Q
D Neither P nor Q
ANS. A

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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 86UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 88

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 86 (Shift-I)

86. In the TCP/IP model, encryption and decryption are functions of ____ layer
A data link
B network
C Transport
D Application
ANS. D

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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 85UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 87

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 84 (Shift-I)

84. You need 500 subnets, each with about 100 usable host addresses per subnet. What network mass will you assign using a class B network address?
A 255.255.255.252
B 255.255.255.128
C 255.255.255.0
D 255.255.254.0
ANS. B

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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 83UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 85

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 82 (Shift-I)

Question 82
82. What is the name of the protocol that allows a client to send a broadcast message with its MAC address and receive an IP address in reply?

Options:
  1. 1. ARP
  2. 2. DNS
  3. 3. RARP
  4. 4. ICMP
Answer : 3 RARP

Explanation Question 82

Reverse Address Resolution Protocol

It is used to get IP address with the help of Physical address(MAC Address).

RARP was used by old diskless workstations. These old hosts don’t have a disk so there is nothing to store an IP address on. They do have a hardcoded MAC address though. When the workstation starts, it broadcasts a RARP request with its own MAC address.

On the same network as the hosts, we have a RARP server listening to the RARP requests. This server has a table that contains a combination of MAC and IP addresses. When it receives a RARP request, it checks its table to find the matching IP address for the MAC address in the RARP request packet. The RARP server then replies with a RARP reply to the host. When the host receives the RARP reply, it knows its IP address.

Reference : RARP (Reverse Address Resolution Protocol - Reverse ARP)

Reference 2 : Reverse Address Resolution Protocol


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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 81UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 83

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 80 (Shift-I)

80. For a statement
A language L ⊆ Σ * is recursive if there exists some Turing machine M Which of the following conditions is satisfied for any string w?
A) If w ∈ L, then m accepts w and M will not halt
B) If w ∉ L, then M accepts w and M will halt by reaching at final state
C) If w ∉ L, then M halts without reaching to acceptable state
D) If w ∈ L, then M halts without reaching to an acceptable state
A
B
C
D
ANS. C

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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 79UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 81

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 81 (Shift-I)

81. A fully connected network topology is a topology in which there is a direct link between all pairs of nodes. Given a fully connected network with n nodes, the number of direct links as a function of n can be expressed as
A n(n+1)/2
B (n+1)/2
C n/2
C n(n-1)/2
ANS. D

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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 80UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 82

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 79 (Shift-I)

79. Which of the following problems is/are decidable problem(s) (recursively enumerable) on a Turing machine M?
(a) G is a CFG with L(G)=∅
(b) There exist two TMs M 1 and M2 such that L(M) ⊆ {L(M1)UL(M2)}= language of all TMs
(c) M is a TM that accepts w using a most 2|w| cells of tape
A (a) and (b) only
B (a) only
C (a), (b) and (c)
D (c) only
ANS. C

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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 78UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 80

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 77 (Shift-I)

77. How can the decision algorithm be constructed for deciding whether context-free language L is finite?
(a) By Constructing redundant CFG in CNF generating language L
(b) By constructing non-redundant CFG G in CNF generating language L
(c) By constructing non-redundant CFG in CNF generating language L-{∧} (∧ stands for null)
Which of the following is correct?
A (a) only
B (b) only
C (c) only
D None of (a),(b) and (c)
ANS. C

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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 76UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 78

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 76 (Shift-I)

76. Match List-I with List-II:
Where L1 : Regular language
L2 : Context-free language
L3 : Recursive language
L4 : Recursively enumerable language
List-IList-2
(a) L'3 ∪ L4(i) Context-free language
(b) L'2 ∪ L3(ii) Recursively enumerable language
(c) L1* ∩ L2(iii) Recursive language
Choose the correct from those given below:
A (a)-(ii); (b)-(i); (c)-(iii)
B (a)-(ii); (b)-(iii); (c)-(i)
C (a)-(iii); (b)-(i); (c)-(ii)
D (a)-(i); (b)-(ii); (c)-(iii)
ANS. B

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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 75UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 77

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 75 (Shift-I)

75. How many states are there in a minimum state automata equivalent to regular expression given below?
regular expression is a*b(a+b)
A 1
B 2
C 3
D 4
ANS. C

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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 74UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 76

UGC NET PAPER 2 June 2019 Question 74 (Shift-I)

74. Shift-reduce parser consists of
(a) input buffer
(b) stack
(c) parse table
choose the correct option from those given below:
A (a) and (b) only
B (a) and (c) only
C (c) only
D (a), (b) and (c)
ANS. D

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UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 73UGC NET CS 2018 July - II Question 75

UGC NET Computer Science December 2019 | Question 16

Question 16 In a certain coding language. 'AEIOU' is written as 'TNHDZ'. Using the same coding language. 'BFJPV' wil...

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